Uganda lays ‘boy king’ Oyo to rest amid succession row

A funeral is underway for King Oyo Nyimba, who was crowned in the Tooro Kingdom in 1995 aged just 3. His death at 34 has triggered a dispute over a successor, as rumors abound of possible heirs born out of wedlock.

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Black-and-white photo of young man in sumptuous robe and patterned hat
The funeral has been taking place of King Oyo Nyimba, seen here aged 18 in 2010Image: Marc Hofer/AP Photo/dpa/picture alliance

Uganda has concluded a nine-day period of mourning for King Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV, with a funeral for the Tooro Kingdom’s late monarch due to take place in the western city of Fort Portal on Saturday.

Oyo, who once held the unofficial title of the world’s youngest king, ascended the throne as a young child in 1995 and died last month of cancer aged just 34, with his death prompting a bitter succession dispute.

Coffin under a blue-and-yellow flag, with photos of late king in royal robes
Oyo’s coffin lay in state at the Karuziika Royal PalaceImage: Michael Muhati/REUTERS

How is Oyo to be laid to rest?

The casket carrying the king’s body, which was draped in the blue-and-yellow Tooro flag, was carried by hearse from the royal palace in Fort Portal in a procession accompanied by royal guards dressed in orange tunics and beating wooden sticks.

The ceremony in St. John’s Cathedral was to be attended by hundreds of mourners, including senior Ugandan government officials.

After the service in the cathedral, Oyo was to be buried at the site of the royal tombs.

At the burial ceremony, tradition dictates that the successor should throw nine coffee berries into the grave.

Man with head in hand
Oyo’s death has caused widespread griefImage: Abubaker Lubowa/REUTERS

Dispute over Oyo’s successor

However, the question of that successor has aroused considerable controversy, and it was in doubt until late on Friday who would carry out that rite.

On Wednesday, a committee made up of members of the royal clan announced it had chosen Oyo’s cousin, Edward Rukidi Kijanangoma, as the new king.

Kijanangoma, 54, is a news anchor and editor at state broadcaster UBC.

But the immediate family of the late king said that the latter’s will had called for a son who was born out of wedlock and has yet to be identified to succeed him.

Additionally, there have been claims on social media that there are at least two possible heirs alleged to be Oyo’s children.

Those supporting Kijanangoma say Oyo’s family has so far failed to come up with concrete information on the alleged son, while traditionalists also favor the choice of an adult as new monarch.

A source with knowledge ⁠of ​crisis talks on the matter said authorities had managed to get Kijanangoma officially accepted as successor on Friday.

Line of people, many in bright colors
Mourners queued before the royal palace to view the king’s bodyImage: Abubaker Lubowa/REUTERS

Beloved traditional monarchs

Queen Mother Best Kemigisa said in a statement that the succession battle undermined the family’s ability to mourn the king’s death.

“I also appeal to those fighting over the throne: Please, there will be time for all of that,” she said. “Let us grieve and bury my son King Oyo.”

Although Uganda is led by an elected head of state, it still possesses several kingdoms that were restored in 1993 after being banned for some three decades following the country’s independence from British colonial rule.

The monarchs of such kingdoms are often beloved but hold no formal power. Instead they are seen as guardians of traditional identity and heritage.

Edited by: Jenipher Camino Gonzalez

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