Europe wildfires rage on, forcing more than 250,000 to flee

From the outskirts of Bordeaux to communities near Madrid, fast-moving wildfires in France and Spain are driving mass evacuations, destroying homes, and claiming lives.

https://p.dw.com/p/5Hjp8

This photograph taken from the French Civil Security rescue coordination helicopter shows a French Air Force military transport A400M aircraft flying during its first-ever drop of fire retardant over the wildfire near Lacanau, southwestern France, on July 25, 2026
A A400M military aircraft, equipped with a dispensing kit that can release 20 tons of water or fire retardant, flew over a forest fire in Lacanau in southwest FranceImage: Abdul Saboor/AFP

As wildfires continue to engulf massive stretches of western France and central Spain, more than 250,000 people have been forced to flee, with flames devouring forests and homes near Bordeaux and Madrid.

Firefighters have said that the blazes, the largest recorded in both countries in recent years, are so massive that they cannot be tackled head on.

Man killed in wildfire near Valencia

The Spanish Interior Ministry said Saturday that a man was killed in a wildfire in the town of Manises, near Valencia.

Local authorities said firefighters managed to bring the blaze in Manises under control but “unfortunately the fire has claimed the life of one person.” The body was found in a car in a ravine.

Two French firefighters died earlier this week near Bordeaux  and one in Sicily, Italy, which is now also battling blazes.

An elderly resident covers her face to protect herself from smoke during a wildfire affecting Castilla y Leon province, Spain
Wildfires have forced the evacuation of some 250,000 people in southwestern France and central SpainImage: Violeta Santos Moura/REUTERS

On France’s Atlantic coast, 44,000 people were removed from the Cap Ferret peninsula, many by boat.

Towns near Bordeaux, the famed winemaking town popular with tourists, were evacuated “as a precaution” as strong winds fueled approaching flames.

On Saturday morning, regional authorities further ordered the evacuation of three of the city’s western suburbs “to ensure residents’ safety.”

In all, French authorities say more than 197,000 people have been evacuated in France’s western Gironde and Landes departments.

In Spain, the Interior Ministry said  70,000  have been forced to flee.

To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video

EU sending firefighting aircraft to France and Spain

Authorities in France say the country’s two main blazes were sparked accidentally, however, as summers become drier and hotter the magnitude of such fires has increased exponentially.

French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, who said the government would do everything possible to protect citizens, warned that a wind shift had transformed the Cap Ferret blaze into “a large, self-sustaining fire that is extremely difficult to bring under control.”

“It is now moving east, toward the Bordeaux metropolitan area,” added Nunez, who pledged, “We are going to reorganize our response so we can fight it from the ground and prevent it from advancing toward Bordeaux.”

To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video

French President Emmanuel Macron called for European Union assistance on Friday as well as the mobilization of the French army to halt fires that have so far destroyed 22,000 hectares (54,000 acres) of land.   

The European Commission announced that it is sending three firefighting aircraft to France and four to Spain in an effort to gain the upper hand.

This week’s fires have injured dozens of firefighters and killed three of them — two in western France and one in Sicily, Italy, which is now also battling blazes.

The Tour de France has been shortened and will be effectively limited to Paris on Sunday because emergency services are needed to deal with wildfires in the country.

Spain declares national emergency

In Spain, the government has declared a national emergency as two of the country’s three current fires, all burning near the capital Madrid, merge into one.

Madrid’s regional emergency management services said the massive blaze has now reached “its peak and is currently beyond the capacity of firefighters to contain.”

The largest active fire in the region, in Guadalajara province, has already laid waste to some 32,000 hectares.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez visited affected areas west of the capital on Saturday and stressed that the priority was “to save lives,” as temperatures in the region topped 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 Fahrenheit).

NASA abandons comms facility amid Spain’s summer of fire

The US space agency NASA on Saturday reported that it had been forced to evacuate its Madrid Deep Space Communications Complex (MDSCC), which is located in the region. The facility is one of three worldwide that allow the agency to communicate with spacecraft in distant parts of the galaxy — the others are located in Australia and the US.

“The safety and well being of our personnel is our highest priority and our thoughts are with the families and neighbors who are also experiencing the impact of the wildfires in the surrounding communities,” said a statement released by the agency.

A radio antenna seen before the backdrop of smoke billowing above a wooded ridge near Madrid, Spain
Wildfires raging near the Spanish capital Madrid forced the evacuation of a NASA deep space communications centerImage: Gabri Solera/Europa Press/IMAGO

Spain, which regularly sees wildfires, has experienced an especially devastating summer. Earlier this month, fires in the south of the country killed 13 people.

Environmental officials say that 1,140 square kilometers (440 square miles) have already been lost to flames this year, more than five times the area burnt throughout the first half of 2025.

Edited by: Kieran Burke and Rana Taha

Don’t let the algorithm hide the news. If you rely on our team for trusted reporting, please take a moment to select us as your Preferred Source on Google by clicking here and hitting the “star” or “preferred” button, so you’ll always see our verified news first.

About The Author

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

About the Author

Easy WordPress Websites Builder: Versatile Demos for Blogs, News, eCommerce and More – One-Click Import, No Coding! 1000+ Ready-made Templates for Stunning Newspaper, Magazine, Blog, and Publishing Websites.

BlockSpare — News, Magazine and Blog Addons for (Gutenberg) Block Editor

Search the Archives

Access over the years of investigative journalism and breaking reports