US midterms: ‘Largely true’ Iran war led to loss, Trump says as Democrats make big gains

The US president still insisted he “had to do” the controversial war, after his Vice President Vance also blamed it for the Republican loss. The Democrats now control both the US House and Senate. Follow live.

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US President Donald Trump looks on on the day the final steel beam goes into the ballroom, at the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 4, 2026
Trump insisted his unpopular war on Iran was ‘the only answer’Image: Evan Vucci/REUTERS

Skip next section What you need to know

What you need to know

  • Democratic Party candidates secure control of the US Senate and House of Representatives 
  • ‘The reason we lost is the war,’ US VP JD Vance says
  • Trump acknowledges Iran war’s part but insists he ‘had to do’ it
  • Abdul El-Sayed wins Michigan Senate race to become first Muslim senator in US history
  • James Talarico wins Democrats’ first Senate seat in Texas in decades
  • Annie Andrews stuns Republicans in South Carolina
  • Democrats also notch wins in gubernatorial contests in Ohio and Georgia

Follow the latest developments from the US midterm elections:

Skip next section Live election resultsPublished 11/04/2026Published November 4, 2026last updated 11/04/2026last updated November 4, 2026

Live election results

Edited by:Dmytro Hubenkohttps://p.dw.com/p/5P2MUSkip next section Trump says Iran war impacted midterm outcome 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

Trump says Iran war impacted midterm outcome

Wesley Dockery

US President Donald Trump speaks on the day the final steel beam goes into the ballroom, at the White House in Washington, DC, US, November 4, 2026.
Trump touted the progress on the White House ballroom after his Republican Party faced major losses in the midtermsImage: Evan Vucci/REUTERS

Donald Trump spoke about the outcome of the midterm elections to reporters at the construction site of the White House ballroom.

He hailed the ballroom, which is being built after the East Wing of the White House was demolished, as a “structure the likes of which has never been seen anywhere.”   

During the remarks, Trump was asked about Vice President JD Vance’s post which blamed the Iran war for the midterm losses to the Democrats. 

“I think it’s largely true because it drove the gasoline up a little bit short term,” Trump said. “But at the same time, if I had to do it again, I’d have to do it again. Because long term, it’s the only answer. You can’t let Iran have a nuclear weapon.” 

The president also ruled out firing Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth, who has guided efforts on the Iran war, saying “I think he’s doing a very good job.”    

In regard to the Democrats, Trump said he was willing to work with the opposition. However, he warned the Democrats against impeachment. 

“I think it would destroy the Democrat Party if they did that,” the president said, while arguing there is “no reason” for him to be impeached. 

Trump was impeached by the House two times during his first term, but was never convicted and removed by the Senate.    

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4pBSkip next section Merz says Trump will continue to bypass Congress11/04/2026November 4, 2026

Merz says Trump will continue to bypass Congress

Wesley Dockery

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz speaks at an SPD economic forum event in Berlin
Merz has previously criticized Trump’s handling of the Iran war Image: Kay Nietfeld/dpa/picture alliance

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said he believes Trump will continue to bypass the US House and Senate in his last two years by issuing executive orders.  

“Trump has, for the past two years, largely governed without consulting Congress. Why should things be any different now?” Merz said during an economic forum of the center-left Social Democratic Party (SPD). Merz’s center-right Christian Democrats are in a governing coalition with the SPD.   

The German chancellor said he wasn’t so “excited” about the Democratic victory in the midterms. 

“What will change is budget planning — and of course planning for the armed forces as well,” Merz continued. 

The US Constitution grants the Congress the power of the purse. Congress can also influence military factors such as troop levels in Europe. 

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4iJSkip next section US VP Vance: ‘The reason we lost is the war’ 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

US VP Vance: ‘The reason we lost is the war’

Wesley Dockery

US Vice President JD Vance speaks at a campaign rally at Griffiss International Airport, in Rome, New York, US, November 2, 2026
Vance is seen as a leading frontrunner for the Republican presidential nomination in 2028 Image: Tom Brenner/REUTERS

US Vice President JD Vance, in a long post on X, said many voters who backed Trump in the 2024 presidential election showed up to the polls and cast ballots for the Democrats out of anger. 

“The reason we lost is the war,” Vance said, referring to the US-Israel war on Iran. 

“If you’d like to argue it was worth it, that losing the Senate for the next 6 years was worth it, then do so,” Vance said. “Argue it was a worthwhile cost to pay. Agree or disagree, that’s at least honest.”

“But everyone knows why we lost. And any honest conversation about where we go from here must start here,” the vice president said, while saying he remains hopeful “about our country.”  

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4apSkip next section Mike Johnson not looking to become House minority leader 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

Mike Johnson not looking to become House minority leader

Wesley Dockery

US Speaker of the House Mike Johnson delivers a prayer during "Rededicate 250: A National Jubilee of Prayer, Praise and Thanksgiving" on the National Mall in Washington, DC, on May 17, 2026
Johnson is an evangelical Christian and the first person from Louisiana to serve as US House speaker Image: Matthew Hatcher/AFP

Mike Johnson, a representative from Louisiana who currently serves as US Speaker of the House, is unlikely to seek the position of House minority leader when Democrats take over in January, AP and Reuters reported. 

 Johnson, a close Trump ally, has served as speaker since October 2023.  

Jake Sherman, the founder of US congressional outlet Punchbowl News, reported that Jim Jordan, a Republican congressman from Ohio, is expected to announce his candidacy for House minority leader later on Wednesday. Jordan just won reelection in Ohio’s 4th Congressional district. 

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4TBSkip next section SpaceX, Tesla stocks slide as Democrats sweep midterms11/04/2026November 4, 2026

SpaceX, Tesla stocks slide as Democrats sweep midterms

Shares of SpaceX and Tesla, companies run by tech billionaire and world’s richest man Elon Musk, were both down about 5%, as US markets opened on Wednesday.

Musk is a Republican megadonor and had spent nearly $500 million to back Republican candidates in the midterms, including efforts to keep Republicans in power in Texas, a state home to both the automaker Tesla and rocket-to-AI company SpaceX, as well as being a hub to AI data centers.

But with Democrats seizing both houses of Congress and Gina Hinojosa defeating Greg Abbott in the Texas governor’s race, Musk and his companies could face increasing scrutiny by Congress as well as Texas state authorities. 

Observers expect Democrats to tighten regulation of data-center ​projects and push for ‌construction moratoriums as local opposition grows over surging electricity costs.

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Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4LhSkip next section EU foreign policy chief Kallas hopes new Congress will continue Ukraine support11/04/2026November 4, 2026

EU foreign policy chief Kallas hopes new Congress will continue Ukraine support

Wesley Dockery

EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas said she hopes the new Democratic-majority Congress will continue support for Ukraine and pressure Russia. The next US House and Senate will be sworn in on January 3 next year.  

“US voters have made their choice clear,” Kallas said. 

Previous Democratic President Joe Biden was a keen supporter of Ukraine when the the Russian invasion began in February 2022. US President Donald Trump, a Republican, has since pressured Ukraine into giving up land to Russia since his term began last year and has threatened to stop selling arms to the Ukrainians. 

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The Democratic House and Senate will likely put a check on Trump’s foreign policy toward Ukraine and Russia, with stronger congressional oversight expected. However, Trump is unlikely to make a major U-turn on foreign issues during his last two years in office and leads the US military as commander-in-chief. 

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4IFSkip next section White House offers online reminder: ‘Trump is still your president’11/04/2026November 4, 2026

White House offers online reminder: ‘Trump is still your president’

Mark Hallam

After sitting out the counting and results phase through the night, the White House press office made its first post-election foray on social media with what it termed a public service announcement. 

“PSA: Trump is still your president,” said a caption in block capitals beneath a photo of Trump staring intently at the camera shared online. 

The post was captioned with what tends to be the 47th president’s catchphrase signoff on his personal account on his own social media site Truth Social: “Thank you for your attention to this matter.”

Trump and senior members of his Cabinet were yet to wade back into the public debate as the clocks ticked past 9:30 a.m. on the East Coast.

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4L4Skip next section Markets in Asia, Europe broadly gaining after vote 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

Markets in Asia, Europe broadly gaining after vote

Mark Hallam

Stock markets around the world were mostly in the green on Wednesday as traders digested the midterm election results. 

As of around 3 p.m. on the trading floor in Frankfurt, the DAX had gained just under 2% since the start of trade. 

This was broadly in line with the major indices in London, with the FTSE 100 up 1.94%, and Paris, with the CAC 40 up 2.19%. Spain’s IBEX 35 was even more buoyant, up by more than 3%. 

The only major Asian market to take a hit was Japan’s Nikkei, closing down 1.42% on the start of trade. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rose by 1.67% and Shanghai’s main index climbed by more than 2%. India’s Sensex logged more modest gains of around 0.5%. 

Even the US markets were expected to open in a bullish mood on Wednesday morning, despite some isolated stocks like Elon Musk’s Tesla and SpaceX and a host of AI companies taking a moderate hit on election evening. 

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P4ErSkip next section ANALYSIS — What will these results mean for war in Iran, Ukraine? 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

ANALYSIS — What will these results mean for war in Iran, Ukraine?

Mark Hallam

Many people in the US, and particularly beyond its borders, might be asking what the Democrats controlling Congress might mean for US foreign policy, not least the long-running Russian invasion of Ukraine and Trump’s much more recent war on Iran. 

Richard Walker from DW Geopolitics breaks down some of the battle lines, if you’ll pardon the pun, between the Trump White House, the Democratic Party and the major foreign players when it comes to these issues. 

If you’re the read-only, low-data type who’d rather not click play on even the shortest of videos, the super-abridged version goes something like this: On most matters of foreign policy, it’s the White House and not Congress that holds sway.

“These conflicts are stuck for a reason,” as Richard puts it, and there’s every chance that will remain the case at least in the short term. Not least because powerful actors beyond the US’ borders remain a core part of both equations.

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P430Skip next section UK PM Andy Burnham says midterm results show global focus on cost of living needed 11/04/2026November 4, 2026

UK PM Andy Burnham says midterm results show global focus on cost of living needed

Wesley Dockery

Prime Minister Andy Burnham speaks to the media in St. John's, Antigua, where he is attending the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (Chogm)
Burnham is currently in Antigua, where where he is attending the Commonwealth Heads of Government MeetingImage: Kin Cheung/PA Images/picture alliance

UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham told journalists that the midterm results in the US show there needs to be an international focus on the cost of living crisis.

Burnham, a member of the center-left Labour Party, has been in office since July and has vowed to tackle rising costs.  

“President Trump has accepted the results, and I feel the world has an opportunity to unite around an issue that is affecting us all, and that’s the cost of living,” Burnham said.     

Burnham was asked how the US midterm result relates to recent losses for right-wing parties in Brazil, Serbia and Hungary. 

“I think people want to see the world coming together and focusing on the things that matter to people,” Burnham said.   

The UK leader said that the US war with Iran needs to deescalate. He said that without a settlement to resolve the Iran conflict, “I can’t get people’s cost of living pressures down.”  

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P483Skip next section German foreign minister hopes for more US support for Ukraine11/04/2026November 4, 2026

German foreign minister hopes for more US support for Ukraine

German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul believes the outcome of the US midterm elections could create new momentum for supporting Ukraine in its fight against Russia’s military aggression.

“As far as Ukraine is concerned, I am somewhat confident that there will now be more discussions in Congress — including between both parties — about what can be done together to support Ukraine,” Wadephul said in Berlin.

“I believe that people there held back for a certain amount of time during the election campaign, and I know that there are strong supporters of Ukraine in both houses and in both parties.”

Wadephul stressed that foreign policy played a key role in the elections.

On US-Germany relations, he noted that bilateral cooperation could become broader and “perhaps more interesting in certain areas.”

Finance Minister and Vice Chancellor Lars Klingbeil also congratulated Democrats for what he called a “landslide victory.”

“That certainly inspires confidence,” he said.

For a long time, he noted, the trend had been toward right-wing populism, but now the moderate center has prevailed.

Edited by:Rana Tahahttps://p.dw.com/p/5P44JSkip next section IN DEPTH: What US midterm elections mean for Ukraine, Iran and elsewhere11/04/2026November 4, 2026

IN DEPTH: What US midterm elections mean for Ukraine, Iran and elsewhere

Carla Bleiker

While most foreign policy decisions ultimately rest with the executive branch, the outcome of the US midterms will have major repercussions for adversaries such as Iran, as well as countries like Ukraine, which rely on support from the United States.

Read our full report of how Tuesday’s elections in the United States will likely affect other nations here.

Edited by:Sean Sinicohttps://p.dw.com/p/5P3k3Skip next section AfD’s Weidel attributes Republicans defeats to Iran war’s ‘considerable consequences’11/04/2026November 4, 2026

AfD’s Weidel attributes Republicans defeats to Iran war’s ‘considerable consequences’

Mark Hallam

German right-wing populist AfD party co-leader Alice Weidel told the t-online news website that, though midterm losses for parties in power are the norm in the United States, “the extent of the Republican defeat is notable and can be best explained with the considerable consequences of the Iran war.” 

She said one frequent and loud campaign promise from 2016, 2020 and 2024 had come home to roost in 2026. 

“Trump promised his voters not to conduct and interventionist foreign policy,” she said. “This broken promise has now come back to haunt the Republicans.” 

Weidel said it was in both Europe’s and Germany’s interests to bring the war in Iran — but also the war in Ukraine — to an end as quickly as possible.

The politician, whose party tends to be quite closely aligned with Trump’s MAGA movement and some of its core backers like Elon Musk, has made no public social media comments on the vote. Instead, her comments to “t-online” focused mainly on public protests over the weekend in some cities, which she linked to “militant left-wing extremists, migrant mobs, and organized crime families.”

Edited by:Sean Sinicohttps://p.dw.com/p/5P3fYSkip next section Iran’s Qalibaf says US voters said ‘no to war’11/04/2026November 4, 2026

Iran’s Qalibaf says US voters said ‘no to war’

Mark Hallam

Iran's Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf shakes hands with Pakistani military chief Field Marshall Asim Munir in Tehran. April 16, 2026.
Political veteran Qalibaf (right in picture) has led the negotiations with the US on Iran’s behalf, via intermediaries like Pakistan [FILE: April 2026]Image: Hamed Malekpour/Islamic Consultative Assembly News Agency/AP Photo/dpa/picture alliance

The speaker of Iran’s parliament, Mohammad Qalibaf, who is also the country’s chief negotiator in the stalled talks with the United States and intermediaries, has celebrated the result online — saying that, whatever their main motivators were, US voters had ultimately spoken out against the war in the Middle East. 

“Conscience or the cost of living, Americans said NO TO WAR, and we endorse this message,” he wrote on social media. “If the US [government] betrays their public will to serve international paymasters and blackmailers, it will learn our NO comes with a Nightmare.” 

He did not elaborate on this vague threat, after several tense months of relative inactivity in the military and diplomatic standoff.

Meanwhile, a written statement was published on the website of Iranian supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei saying that anybody expecting a shift in US policy after the vote was “seriously mistaken.” 

“Those who still harbor even the slightest hope that the behavior of the hegemonic system might change through partisan or factional shifts, or who imagine that making concessions to the United States can dissuade it from hostility towards the Iranian nation, are seriously mistaken,” the statement said. 

Khamenei was severely wounded in the US strikes at the start of the war that killed his father and much of his family. He has not been seen or heard in public since amid conflicting reports about his medical and physical status, but written statements attributed to him appear periodically. 

Edited by:Sean Sinicohttps://p.dw.com/p/5P3YJShow more posts

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